国际医药卫生导报 ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (11): 1512-1516.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2022.11.008

• 科研课题专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

D-二聚体与2型糖尿病周围神经病变相关性分析

黄珂1  石守森2  张艳芳1   

  1. 1郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院内分泌科,洛阳 471000; 2郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院胃肠外科,洛阳 471000
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-21 出版日期:2022-06-01 发布日期:2022-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 张艳芳,Email:xxzhangin@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(LHGJ20200873);

    河南省医学科技攻关项目(212102310193)

Correlation between D-dimer and peripheral neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Huang Ke1, Shi Shousen2, Zhang Yanfang1   

  1. 1 Department of Endocrinology, Luoyang Central Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 471000, China; 

    2 Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Luoyang Central Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 471000, China

  • Received:2022-02-21 Online:2022-06-01 Published:2022-06-15
  • Contact: Zhang Yanfang, Email: xxzhangin@163.com
  • Supported by:

    Joint Co-construction Project of Problem-tackling Plan of Medical Science and Technology in Henan (LHGJ20200873); 

    Problem-tackling Project of Medical Science and Technology in Henan (212102310193)

摘要: 目的 分析D-二聚体(D-D)与2型糖尿病性周围神经病变(DPN)相关性。方法 对2018年11月至2020年11月在郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院内分泌科住院符合条件的937例2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者进行回顾性横断面研究,根据有无DPN分为DPN组和无DPN组,并收集其一般资料及临床指标等,组间比较采用t检验,计数资料组间比较用卡方检验;通过统计学分析D-D与DPN相关性。结果 无DPN组男367例,女253例,年龄(53.49±12.40)岁;DPN组男194例,女123例,年龄(58.02±10.88)岁。与无DPN组相比,DPN组更高龄(P=0.001),病程更长(P<0.001),更高的糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)(P=0.012)、肌酐(Cr)(P<0.001)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)(P=0.024)、D-二聚体(D-D)(P<0.001),以及更高比例的高血压(P=0.013)。将单因素中有意义的指标纳入多因素logistic分析模型中,结果发现:DPN与年龄[比值比(OR):1.021,95%置信区间(CI):1.006~1.035,P=0.004]、DM病程(OR:1.029,95%CI:1.006~1.053,P=0.013)、HbA1c(OR:1.155,95%CI:1.063~1.256,P=0.001)、Cr(OR:1.009,95%CI:1.001~1.016,P=0.025)、LDL-C(OR:1.221,95%CI:1.049~1.422,P=0.010)、D-D(OR:1.001,95%CI:1.000~1.002,P=0.004)有关。结论 D-D可能是DPN发生发展的危险因素。

关键词: D-二聚体, 2型糖尿病, 糖尿病性周围神经病变, 危险因素

Abstract: Objective To explore the correlation between D-dimer (D-D) and type 2 diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Methods Nine hundred and thirty-seven eligible patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) hospitalized in Department of Endocrinology, Luoyang Central Hospital, Zhengzhou University from November 2018 to November 2020 were collected for the retrospective cross-sectional study. According to whether they had DPN, the patients were divided into a DPN group and a non-DPN group. Their general data and clinical indicators were collected. The t test was used for the comparison between groups, and the chi-square test was used for the comparison of count data between groups. The correlation between D-D and DPN was statistically analyzed. Results There were 367 males and 253 females in the non-DPN group, and they were (53.49±12.40) years old. There were 194 males and 123 females in the DPN group, and they were (58.02±10.88) years old. Compared with the non-DPN group, the DPN group were older (P=0.001), had a longer disease course (P<0.001), higher levels of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (P=0.012), creatinine (Cr) (P<0.001), low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) (P=0.024), and D-dimer (D-D) (P<0.001), and a higher proportion of hypertension (P=0.013). The indicators with statistical differences were included into the multivariate logistic regression analysis model, and the results showed that DPN correlated with age (OR=1.021; 95%CI 1.006-1.035; P=0.004), T2DM duration (OR=1.029; 95%CI 1.006-1.053; P=0.013), HbA1c (OR=1.155;95%CI 1.063-1.256; P=0.001), Cr (OR=1.009; 95%CI 1.001-1.016; P=0.025), LDL-C (OR=1.221; 95%CI 1.049-1.422; P=0.010), and D-D (OR=1.001; 95%CI 1.000-1.002; P=0.004). Conclusion D-D may be a risk factor for the development of DPN in patients with T2DM.

Key words: D-dimer, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Diabetic peripheral neuropathy, Risk factors