咽喉反流性疾病诊断及治疗方法的研究进展

doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2024.15.010

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

咽喉反流性疾病是由胃十二指肠内容物反流引发直接或间接造成的上消化道、呼吸道炎性状态。在儿童许多常见疾病的发生发展中，咽喉反流均存在不可忽视的影响。腺样体肥大、慢性鼻窦炎、慢性鼻炎、分泌性中耳炎、哮喘及喉功能紊乱等疾病都与咽喉反流密切相关。咽喉反流的诊断方法主要为多通道腔内阻抗（MII）、24 h动态双探针pH测定、活检、量表等，治疗主要以药物、饮食与调节生活方式相结合的方法。

关键词:

咽喉反流, 诊断, 治疗, 腺样体肥大, 进展

Abstract:

Laryngeal reflux disease is caused by the reflux of gastroduodenal contents, the inflammatory state of the upper digestive tract and respiratory tract caused by direct or indirect behaviors. In the occurrence and development of many common diseases in children, laryngeal reflux plays a non-negligible role. Adenoidal hypertrophy, chronic sinusitis, chronic rhinitis, secretory otitis media, asthma, laryngeal disorders, etc. are closely related to pharyngeal reflux. The main diagnostic methods for pharyngeal reflux are multi-channel intracranial impedance (MII), 24-hour dynamic dual probe pH measurement, biopsy, scales, etc. Treatment for pharyngeal reflux is mainly a combination of drug, diet, and lifestyle adjustment.

Key words:

Pharyngeal reflux, Diagnosis, Treatment, Adenoidal hypertrophy, Progress

杨洋杨培景楠.

咽喉反流性疾病诊断及治疗方法的研究进展 [J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2024, 30(15): 2511-2518.

Yang Yang, Yang Pei, Jing Nan.

Research progress on diagnosis and treatment of pharyngeal reflux disease [J]. International Medicine and Health Guidance News, 2024, 30(15): 2511-2518.

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