International Medicine and Health Guidance News ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (19): 2699-2704.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2022.19.008

• Scientific Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress in prevention, treatment, and nursing of acute radiation dermatitis in patients with breast cancer

Li Jin1,2, Yang Huimin1, Xing Taohong3, Yao Ying1, Zhang Bingyan1   

  1. 1 Nursing College, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China;  2 Department of Tumor Radiotherapy, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China; 3 Endoscopy Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China
  • Received:2022-06-30 Online:2022-10-01 Published:2022-10-13
  • Contact: Yang Huimin, Email: 2238476987@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    Co-construction Project of Research Plan of Medical Science and Technology in Henan (2018020295)

乳腺癌急性放射性皮炎防治及护理研究进展

李进1,2  杨惠敏1  邢桃红3  姚颖1  张冰妍1   

  1. 1河南科技大学护理学院,洛阳 471000; 2河南科技大学第一附属医院肿瘤放疗科,洛阳 471000; 3河南科技大学第一附属医院内镜中心,洛阳 471000
  • 通讯作者: 杨惠敏,Email:2238476987@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(2018020295)

Abstract: Acute radiation dermatitis is one of the most common complications during the course of radiation therapy for patients with breast cancer, and seriously affects patient treatment compliance and leads to interruption of radiotherapy. Good nursing management can effectively delay the time of appearance of skin lesions, reduce the extent of damage, and accelerate damage repair. However, at present, there is no uniform control standard at home and abroad. This article provides a summary of the pathogenesis, grading assessment criteria, general supportive care, and targeted prevention and treatment measures for acute radiation dermatitis of patients with breast cancer, so as to provide guidance for clinical nursing practice.

Key words: t cancer, Acute radiation dermatitis, Nursing

摘要: 急性放射性皮炎是乳腺癌患者放射治疗过程中最常见的并发症之一,严重时影响患者治疗依从性,导致放疗中断。积极防治及有效护理可延缓皮肤损伤出现时间,减轻损伤程度,加快损伤修复。但目前国内外尚未有统一的防治标准。本文总结概述了乳腺癌急性放射性皮炎的发病机制、分级评估标准、一般支持性护理及针对性防治措施,以期为临床护理实践提供指导。

关键词: 乳腺癌, 急性放射性皮炎, 护理