国际医药卫生导报 ›› 2025, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (14): 2455-2459.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn441417-20250121-14033

• 中医药研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

功能性消化不良的中医药研究热点及趋势的可视化分析

董宁 鱼涛   

  1. 陕西省中医医院脾胃一科,西安 710003

  • 收稿日期:2025-01-21 出版日期:2025-07-01 发布日期:2025-08-06
  • 通讯作者: 鱼涛,Email:yt0745@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    陕西省第二批中医学术流派传承工作室建设项目(SXZYLP-2024005)

Visual analysis of traditional Chinese medicine research hotspots and trends in functional dyspepsia 

Dong Ning, Yu Tao   

  1. First Department of Spleen and Stomach, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an 710003, China

  • Received:2025-01-21 Online:2025-07-01 Published:2025-08-06
  • Contact: Yu Tao, Email: yt0745@163.com
  • Supported by:

    Second Batch of Traditional Chinese Medicine Academy Inheritance Studio Construction Project in Shaanxi Province (SXZYLP-2024005)

摘要:

目的 基于CiteSpace对中医药治疗功能性消化不良领域近10年的发展现状进行文献计量及可视化分析,总结研究热点与发展趋势,为该领域学者提供参考资料。方法 检索2014年1月1日至2024年12月31日中国知网数据库、万方数据库、维普数据库中相关文献,通过CiteSpace知识图谱分析该领域作者、研究机构及关键词,并对其出现频次进行统计。结果 从文献发文量来看,早年整体呈上升趋势,但近年来整体呈下降趋势。从发文作者和发文机构来看,发文量前3名的是唐旭东教授、徐派的教授、张声生教授,发文机构前3名的是湖北中医药大学、湖南中医药大学、广西中医药大学。从关键词共现和聚类分析来看,研究热点主要集中在针灸、电针、胃动素、胃泌素、胃肠激素、脑肠轴等机制研究,以及莫沙必利和多潘立酮等。结论 发病和作用机制研究、脾胃虚弱证、对经典名方和名医经验的挖掘为我国功能性消化不良的研究热点和趋势。

关键词: 功能性消化不良, CiteSpace, 中医药, 可视化分析

Abstract:

Objective To conduct a bibliometric and visual analysis of the development status in the field of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of functional dyspepsia in the past 10 years based on CiteSpace, to summarize the research hotspots and development trends, and to provide references for scholars in this field. Methods The relevant literature in China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, Wanfang database, and VIP database from January 1,2014 to December 31, 2024 was searched, and the authors, research institutions, and key words in this field were analyzed through the CiteSpace knowledge graph, and their occurrence frequencies were calculated. Results From the perspective of the number of publications, the overall trend was upward in the early years, but it has been declining in recent years. From the perspectives of the authors and institutions, the top 3 authors are Professor Tang Xudong, Professor Xu Paide, and Professor Zhang Shengsheng, and the top 3 institutions are Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. From the perspectives of key word co-occurrence and cluster analysis, the research hotspots mainly focus on acupuncture and moxibustion, electroacupuncture, motilin, gastrin, gastrointestinal hormones, brain-gut axis, and other mechanisms, as well as mosapride and domperidone. Conclusion The study of the pathogenesis and action mechanism,the syndrome of spleen and stomach weakness, and the excavation of classic prescriptions and the experience of famous doctors are the research hotspots and trends of functional dyspepsia in China.

Key words: Functional dyspepsia,  , CiteSpace,  , Traditional Chinese medicine,  , Visual analysis