International Medicine and Health Guidance News ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 1361-1365.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2023.10.007

• New Medical Advances • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress of effects of aerobic exercise and biological clock on coronary atherosclerosis

Zhen Mengmeng1, Cheng Jinfeng1, Wu Yuting1, Cheng Yanli2   

  1. 1 Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256600, China; 2 Department of Cardiology, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256600, China

  • Received:2022-12-09 Online:2023-05-15 Published:2023-05-16
  • Contact: Cheng Yanli, Email: chengyanli0217@163.com
  • Supported by:

    Project of Science and Technology Plan of Shandong Higher Education (J18KB117)

有氧运动及生物钟对冠状动脉粥样硬化影响的研究进展

甄萌萌1  程金凤1  吴钰婷1  程艳丽2   

  1. 1滨州医学院附属医院,滨州 2566002滨州医学院附属医院心血管内科,滨州 256600

  • 通讯作者: 程艳丽,Email:chengyanlli0217@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J18KB117

Abstract:

Aerobic exercise is defined as an activity in which aerobic metabolism is the main mode of energy supply for the body during exercise, such as jogging, brisk walking, swimming, cycling, etc. Atherosclerosis is a dynamic process that begins with endothelial dysfunction and inflammation and culminates in life-threatening atheromatous plaques. The biological clock is the intrinsic rhythm of an organism's life activities, and is determined by the structural sequence of time in the organism. In recent years, numerous studies have found that moderate aerobic exercise and a proper biological clock have a key role in reducing coronary plaque formation. This article reviews the effects of aerobic exercise and biological clocks on coronary atherosclerosis.

Key words:

Coronary artery atherosclerosis, Aerobic exercise, Biological clock, Circadian rhythm

摘要:

有氧运动是指在运动过程中,以有氧代谢作为机体供能主要方式的机体活动,如慢跑、快走、游泳、踏车等。动脉粥样硬化是一个动态过程,始于内皮功能障碍和炎症,最终导致危及生命的动脉斑块。生物钟是生物体生命活动的内在节律性,是由生物体内的时间结构序所决定的。近年来大量研究发现,适量的有氧运动及合理的生物钟对减少冠状动脉斑块形成有着关键作用。该文就有氧运动及生物钟对冠状动脉粥样硬化的影响进行综述。

关键词:

冠状动脉粥样硬化, 有氧运动, 生物钟, 昼夜节律