关键词: 脾脏, 髓脂肪瘤, 影像, 病理

Abstract: Primary myelolipoma of the spleen is very rare, and is slightly more common in middle-aged and elderly women. At present, only 2 cases have been reported in China. Radiologists and pathologists have not so much understanding of this disease, and preoperative imaging and postoperative pathology are easy to cause misdiagnosis. This article reports a case of primary myelolipoma of the spleen, which is helpful for us to improve the understanding of this disease.

Key words: Spleen, Myelolipoma, Imaging, Pathology