全面护理模式对输入性疟疾患者的效果

doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2023.04.018

国际医药卫生导报 ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 518-522.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2023.04.018

全面护理模式对输入性疟疾患者的效果

王瑞瑞邱冬侠崔二平马淑焕

郑州市第六人民医院重症医学科，郑州　450000

收稿日期:2022-08-25 出版日期:2023-03-15 发布日期:2023-03-06
通讯作者: 王瑞瑞，Email：wr28695@163.com
基金资助:
河南省医学科技攻关计划（联合共建）项目（LHGJ20191493）

Effect of comprehensive nursing mode for patients with imported malaria

Wang Ruirui, Qiu Dongxia, Cui Erping, Ma Shuhuan

Department of Intensive Medicine, Zhengzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450000, China

Received:2022-08-25 Online:2023-03-15 Published:2023-03-06
Contact: Wang Ruirui,Email:wr28695@163.com
Supported by:
Co-construction Project of Problem-tackling Plan of Medical Science and Technology in Henan (LHGJ20191493)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的　对输入性疟疾患者应用全面护理模式，查看对护理质量、临床效果、满意度的影响。方法　选取2018年9月至2019年9月在郑州市第六人民医院确诊为输入性恶性疟疾患者40例进行随机对照试验，随机数字表法分为两组，每组20例。其中对照组男14例、女6例，年龄（44.98±1.0）岁，采用常规护理干预；研究组男15例、女5例，年龄为（45.25±1.2）岁，采用全面护理模式干预。对比两组护理质量、临床效果、满意度的差异性。统计学方法采用t检验、χ²检验。结果　研究组病区管理、基础护理、护理方案、文案书写、健康知识知晓评分均比对照组组高［（93.25±2.15）分比（83.70±2.05）分、（94.35±3.35）分比（82.10±5.15）分、（95.45±3.15）分比（83.35±4.08）分、（95.28±5.15）分比（82.70±3.25）分、（86.35±4.15）分比（71.25±3.05）分］，差异均有统计学意义（t=14.377、8.917、10.498、9.238、13.122，均P<0.05）；研究组的住院时间、疟原虫转阴时间、退热时间均优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（t=2.533、4.152、5.493，均P<0.05）；研究组总满意度为95.0%（19/20），高于观察组［60.0%（12/20）］，差异有统计学意义（χ²=7.025，P=0.008）。结论　在输入性恶性疟疾中应用全面护理模式，能提高护理人员的护理质量，提高临床疗效，减少住院时间和并发症的发生，提高患者的满意度，值得应用与推广。

关键词:

输入性疟疾, 全面护理模式, 护理质量, 临床效果, 满意度

Abstract:

Objective　To explore the influence of comprehensive nursing mode on nursing quality, clinical effect, and satisfaction in patients with imported malaria. Methods　Forty patients with imported falciparum malaria treated in Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhengzhou Sixth People's Hospital from September 2018 to September 2019 were selected for the random control trial. They divided into a control group and a research group, with 20 cases in each group. There 14 males and 6 females in the control group; they were (44.98±1.0) years old. There 15 males and 5 females in the research group; they were (45.25±1.2) years old. The control group were routinely cared. The research group were comprehensively cared. The nursing qualities, clinical effects, and satisfaction were compared between these two groups. t and χ² tests were applied. Results　The scores of ward management, basic nursing, nursing scheme, copywriting, and health knowledge awareness in the research group were higher than those in the control group [(93.25±2.15) vs. (83.70±2.05), (94.35±3.35) vs. (82.10±5.15), (95.45±3.15) vs. (83.35±4.08), (95.28±5.15) vs. (82.70±3.25), and (86.35±4.15) vs. (71.25±3.05)], with statistical differences (t=14.377, 8.917, 10.498, 9.238, and 13.122; all P<0.05). The hospitalization time of the control group, the time for malaria parasite to turn negative, and the time for fever to subside in the research group were shorter than those in the control group, with statistical differences (t=2.533, 4.152, and 5.493; P<0.05). The total satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group [95% (19/20) vs. 60% (12/20)], with a statistical difference (χ²=7.025,P=0.008). Conclusion　Comprehensive nursing mode for patients with imported falciparum malaria can improve the nursing quality, clinical efficacy, and their satisfaction, and reduce hospital stay and complications, so it is worth being generalized.

Key words:

Imported malaria, Comprehensive nursing mode, Nursing quality, Clinical effect, Satisfaction

王瑞瑞邱冬侠崔二平马淑焕.

全面护理模式对输入性疟疾患者的效果 [J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2023, 29(4): 518-522.

Wang Ruirui, Qiu Dongxia, Cui Erping, Ma Shuhuan.

Effect of comprehensive nursing mode for patients with imported malaria [J]. International Medicine and Health Guidance News, 2023, 29(4): 518-522.

参考文献

[1] 王金兰,陈玉霞,彭红霞,等.临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用[J].中国实用护理杂志,2010,26(21):13-14.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2010.07.081.
[2] 杨绍基,任红.传染病学[M].第7版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:269.
[3] 陈世兰,高扬.2001～2007年扬州市疟疾疫情分析[J].中国血吸虫病防治杂志,2008,20(4):312,318.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-6661.2008.04.031.
[4] 杜淑华,刘莹,梁桐,等.非洲输入性疟疾患者血脂水平与疾病严重程度的相关性分析[J].中华传染病杂志,2021,39(11):681-685.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn311365- 20210316- 00097.
[5] 何金芳,黄雪玲,杨莉.输入性疟疾的临床特征及护理[J].护士进修杂志,2022,37(1):78-79.DOI:10.16821/j.cnki.hsjx.2022.01.016.
[6] 卜秀芹,马著诗,付婷霞.210例输入性疟疾的临床观察与护理[J].中国病原生物学杂志,2021,16(7):826-828,832.DOI:10.13350/j.cjpb.210719.
[7] 赵旭.输入性疟疾患者护理中全面护理的应用效果探析[J].中国现代药物应用,2018,12(20):180-181.DOI:10.14164/j.cnki.cn11-5581/r.2018.20.109.
[8] 徐莎莎.临床护理路径对输入性疟疾患者康复进程及护理满意度的影响[J].西南军医,2018,20(1):87-89.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7193.2018.01.030.
[9] 袁剑云,英立平.临床路径实施手册[M].北京:北京医科大学中国协和医科大学联合出版社,2002:4.
[10] 史世俊,王利磊,魏冬冬.输入性恶性疟疾临床路径护理效果分析[J].中国病原生物学杂志,2015,10(7):652-654.DOI:10.13350/j.cjpb.150720.
[11] 胡婷婷.输入性疟疾患者护理中全面护理干预的应用[J].家庭医药,2017(1):32-33.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-4954. 2017.01.036.
[12] 李丽梅.全面护理干预在输入性疟疾患者护理中的应用[J].吉林医学,2015(15):3384-3385.DOI:10.3969/j.issn. 1004-0412.2015.15.121.
[13] 赵变云.临床护理路径在输入性恶性疟疾中的应用效果[J].中国实用医刊,2015(16):118-119.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-4756.2015.16.067.
[14] 郑雪梅,赖菊秀,何贺存.品管圈护理模式对神经外科护理质量及患者满意度的影响观察[J].中国医药科学,2018,8(5):99-101,136.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0616. 2018.05.029.
[15] 吕彩虹.多元化管理模式对老年骨折疼痛患者临床护理质量与满意度的影响[J/CD].世界最新医学信息文摘(连续型电子期刊),2016,16(81):10-11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn. 1671-3141.2016.81.006.
[16] 尹奇,谢光,杨柳.1起输入性疟疾病例防治分析[J].国际医药卫生导报,2007,13(10):139-140.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2007.10.052.
[17] 徐莎莎.临床护理路径对输入性疟疾患者康复进程及护理满意度的影响[J].西南军医,2018,20(1):87-89.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7193.2018.01.030.
[18] 潘伊伶.精细护理模式对小儿腹泻临床相关时间指标,不良反应及满意度的影响[J].重庆医学,2022,51(S1):468-470.
[19] 龚琳琅.责任制整体护理模式在输入性恶性疟疾中的应用效果观察[J].中国医药指南,2015,13(31):281.DOI:10.15912/j.cnki.gocm.2015.31.230.
[20] 白而宁.输入性疟疾患者护理中全面护理的应用效果探析[J].中国医药指南,2017,15(1):237-238.DOI:10.15912/j.cnki.gocm.2017.01.198.
[21] 滕玉芳.1例输入性恶性疟疾患者的护理体会[J].中外医学研究,2014,12(2):163.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2014. 02.038.
[22] 汤林华.输入性疟疾的诊治与管理[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2010:17.
[23] 史世俊,王利磊,魏冬冬.输入性恶性疟疾临床路径护理效果分析[J].中国病原生物学杂志,2015,10(7):652-654.DOI:10.13350/j.cjpb.150720.
[24] 邓积广,方玉花,陆夏瑜,等.2例输入性恶性疟病例的治疗与护理体会[J].医学动物防制,2020,36(6):605-606,610.DOI:10.7629/yxdwfz202006028.
[25] 何金芳,黄雪玲,杨莉.输入性疟疾的临床特征及护理[J].护士进修杂志,2022,37(1):78-79.DOI:10.16821/j.cnki.hsjx. 2022.01.016.
[26] 高利华,张月泉,师佳佳,等.郑州市2012-2020年输入性疟疾流行病学分析[J].中国热带医学,2022,22(2):165-170.DOI:10.13604/j.cnki.46-1064/r.2022.02.15.
[27] 黄素丽.特殊护理干预在重症破伤风并发疟疾复发患者中的应用观察[J/CD].世界最新医学信息文摘(连续型电子期刊),2020,20(18):279,281.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-3141. 2020.18.170.
[28] 皮良,苏品璨,杨照青.我国输入性疟疾现状及防控研究进展[J].热带医学杂志,2020,20(10):1386-1389.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-3619.2020.10.032.
[29] Gutman JR,Thwing J,Mwesigwa J,et al.Routine healthcare facility- and antenatal care-based malaria surveillance: challenges and opportunities[J].Am J Trop Med Hyg,2022,6:tpmd220182.DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.22-0182.
[30] Li G,Zhang D,Chen Z,et al.Distribution of malaria patients seeking care in different types of health facilities during the implementation of National Malaria Elimination Programme[J].Malar J,2020,19(1):131.DOI:10.1186/s12936-020-03205-9.

全面护理模式对输入性疟疾患者的效果

Effect of comprehensive nursing mode for patients with imported malaria

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 2

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	赵颖曹哲. 标准化沟通模式联合微信平台在儿科急诊门诊护理管理中的应用效果分析 [J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2023, 29(2): 217-.
[2]	汪晓云李心怡赵红阳. 微信群延续护理+同伴教育在小儿先天性马蹄足门诊治疗中的应用 [J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2023, 29(2): 275-.