国际医药卫生导报 ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 1045-1048.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2023.08.003

• 医学新进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性髓系白血病靶向药物治疗新进展

王泽川  黄月琴   

  1. 福建医科大学附属第二医院血液科,泉州 362000

  • 收稿日期:2023-02-22 出版日期:2023-04-15 发布日期:2023-05-01
  • 通讯作者: 黄月琴,Email:jojoventure123@163.com

Advances in targeted drug therapy for acute myeloid leukemia

Wang Zechuan, Huang Yueqin   

  1. Department of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou 362000, China

  • Received:2023-02-22 Online:2023-04-15 Published:2023-05-01
  • Contact: Huang Yueqin, Email: jojoventure123@163.com

摘要:

急性髓系白血病(AML)是一种髓系细胞恶性克隆性疾病。近年来,新型靶向药物的出现使癌症治疗发生了革命性变化,有望在AML治疗上取得突破性进展。这些新药包括二代DNA甲基转移酶抑制剂、靶向B细胞淋巴瘤因子2BCL-2)抑制剂、FMS样酪氨酸激酶3FLT3)抑制剂、异柠檬酸脱氢酶抑制剂、抗CD33单克隆抗体、Smoothened InhibitorSMO)抑制剂、肿瘤蛋白p53靶向药物、抗CD47单抗、核输出蛋白1XPO1)抑制剂等。本文就AML最新靶向治疗药物作一综述。

关键词:

急性髓系白血病, 靶向药物, 治疗, 进展

Abstract:

 Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a malignant clonal disease of myeloid cells. In recent years, the emergence of new targeted drugs has revolutionized cancer treatment and is expected to make a breakthrough in the treatment of AML. These new drugs include second-generation DNA methyltransferase inhibitors, B cell lymphoma factor 2 (BCL-2) inhibitors, FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) inhibitors, isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitors, anti-CD33 monoclonal antibodies, smoothened inhibitors (SMO), tumor protein p53 targeting drugs, anti-CD47 monoclonal antibodies, and exportin 1 (XPO1) inhibitors. This article reviews the latest targeted therapies for AML.

Key words:

Acute myeloid leukemia, Targeted drugs, Treatment, Progress