国际医药卫生导报 ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (15): 2079-2083.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2022.15.002

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针灸治疗药物依赖者稽延期抑郁症的选穴规律研究

赵小锐  李嘉  车红霞  张雄  张晟杰   

  1. 贵州中医药大学针灸推拿学院,贵阳 550002
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-22 出版日期:2022-08-01 发布日期:2022-08-01
  • 通讯作者: 李嘉,Email:24633366@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省科技厅项目(黔科合基础-ZK[2021]一般510)

Acupoint selection rules of acupuncture and moxibustion in treatment of drug addiction withdrawal depression

Zhao Xiaorui, Li Jia, Che Hongxia, Zhang Xiong, Zhang Shengjie   

  1. College of Acupuncture, Moxibustion, and Massage, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550002, China
  • Received:2022-04-22 Online:2022-08-01 Published:2022-08-01
  • Contact: Li Jia,Email:24633366@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    Project of Guizhou Department of Science and Technology (No.ZK2021510)

摘要: 目的 分析针灸治疗药物依赖者稽延期抑郁症的用穴规律。方法 通过检索中英文数据库收集有关针灸治疗药物依赖者稽延期抑郁症的临床文献,建立其处方数据库,采用SPSS 22.0对其进行描述性分析和聚类分析,采用SPSS Modeler 18.0对其进行关联规则分析,探究针灸治疗药物依赖者稽延期抑郁症的腧穴运用特点及其规律。结果 对纳入的28篇文献进行分析,结果显示,针灸治疗药物依赖者稽延期抑郁症最常用的腧穴配伍存在固定搭配,经穴置信度最高的关联群为内关-三阴交-神门和足三里-三阴交-神门;通过聚类分析可得到2个聚类群。结论 通过数据挖掘技术发现针灸治疗药物依赖者稽延期抑郁症存在一定规律,内关、足三里、神门、三阴交为针灸治疗药物依赖者稽延期抑郁症的主要腧穴。

关键词: 药物依赖者稽延期抑郁症, 针灸, 数据挖掘, 选穴规律

Abstract: Objective To analyze the acupoint selection rules of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of drug addiction withdrawal depression. Methods Relevant clinical literatures of acupuncture and moxibustion for drug addiction withdrawal depression basing on searching Chinese and English databases were collected to establish the prescription database. SPSS 22.0 was used for descriptive analysis and cluster analysis, and SPSS Moderler 18.0 was used for association rule analysis to explore the characteristics and rules of acupoint application in the treatment of drug addiction withdrawal depression by acupuncture and moxibustion. Results Based on the 28 included literatures, the results showed that acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for drug addiction withdrawal depression had a fixed collocation of acupoint compatibility, and the highest correlation group of acupoint confidence was Neiguan-Sanyinjiao-Shenmen and Zusanli-Sanyinjiao-Shenmen. Two clustering groups could be obtained by cluster analysis. Conclusion Through data mining technology, it is found that acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of drug addiction withdrawal depression has certain rules, and Neiguan, Zusanli, Shenmen, and Sanyinjiao are the main acupoints of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of drug addiction withdrawal depression.

Key words: Drug addiction withdrawal depression, Acupuncture and moxibustion, Data mining, Acupoint selection rules