Abstract:

Objective　To analyze the current research status, hot spots, and frontiers in the field of researches related to return to work for cancer patients. Methods　Using the Web of Science core collection database as the data source, we searched the literatures related to return to work of cancer patients from the establishment of the database to August 2022, and analyzed the countries/institutions, authors, and keywords of related studies using CiteSpace and VOSviewer. Results  A total of 2 172 relevant papers were included, and the number of publications had been increasing year by year in general. The United States, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands had the most publications in this field, and the important research institutions were the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands, the Harvard University in the United States, and the University of London in the United Kingdom. The research directions were mainly in oncology, public environmental and occupational health, and rehabilitation. The most published journal was Supportive Care in Cancer. The researches mainly focused on the impact of return to work with breast cancer on the quality of life, the patients' experiences and feelings of return to work with breast cancer, prostate cancer, leukemia, and head and neck cancer, and the long-term outcomes of return to work for cancer survivors. Qualitative meta-analysis, occupational therapy interventions, and mental health status of return to work with breast cancer and head and neck cancer were at the forefront of research. Conclusions  Developed countries in Europe and the United States, led by the United States, hold a leading position in research related to return to work of cancer patients, but there is still little research in this field in China. It is suggested that domestic scholars should refer to foreign experiences and management systems to promote return to work of cancer patients based on our national conditions.

Key words:

Cancer patients, Return to work, Bibliometrics,  , CiteSpace, Knowledge graph

摘要：

目的　分析癌症患者重返工作岗位相关研究领域的研究现状、热点及前沿。方法　以Web of Science核心合集数据库为数据来源，检索自建库至2022年8月癌症患者重返工作岗位的相关文献，利用CiteSpace和VOSviewer对相关研究的国家/机构、作者及关键词等进行分析。结果  共纳入2 172篇相关文献，发文量总体上逐年增长，美国、英国、荷兰在该领域发文量最多，重要的研究机构有荷兰的阿姆斯特丹大学、美国的哈佛大学及英国的伦敦大学，研究方向主要是肿瘤学、公共环境与职业健康、康复学，发文量最多的期刊是Supportive Care in Cancer。研究热点主要是乳腺癌重返工作岗位对生活质量的影响；乳腺癌、前列腺癌、白血病及头颈部肿瘤患者重返工作岗位的经历及感受；癌症幸存者重返工作岗位的远期结果。乳腺癌和头颈部肿瘤患者重返工作岗位体验的质性整合、职业治疗干预及心理健康状况是研究前沿。结论  以美国为首的欧美发达国家在癌症患者重返工作岗位相关研究领域占有领先地位，但我国在该领域的研究还很少，建议国内学者基于我国国情，参考国外的经验及管理体系，促进癌症患者重返工作岗位。

关键词:

癌症患者, 重返工作岗位, 文献计量学, CiteSpace, 知识图谱