International Medicine and Health Guidance News ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (22): 3187-3190.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2023.22.009

• Case Report • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Secondary pulmonary tuberculosis in one patient with myelodysplastic syndrome during recovery period of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

Li Fei, Guo Lijuan, Shi Xinjie   

  1. Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Weihai Central Hospital, Qingdao University, Weihai 264400, China

  • Received:2023-06-12 Online:2023-11-15 Published:2023-11-23
  • Contact: Shi Xinjie, Email: cong19751999@sina.com

骨髓增生异常综合征患者耶氏肺孢子菌肺炎恢复期继发肺结核1例

李飞  郭丽娟  时新杰   

  1. 青岛大学附属威海市中心医院呼吸与危重症医学科,威海 264400

  • 通讯作者: 时新杰,Email:cong19751999@sina.com

Abstract:

Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is characterized by abnormal hematopoiesis of blood cells. Patients with MDS often have low immune function. This paper reports a case of MDS patient with chest tightness as the main symptom. The patient was admitted to Weihai Central Hospital, Qingdao University and diagnosed with Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia. After treatment, the conditions were improved. However, the patient was hospitalized again because of fever, and the application of conventional anti-infective drugs was ineffective. After the second-generation sequencing technology, the patient was finally diagnosed as pulmonary tuberculosis. The related literatures were reviewed in order to provide some help to clinical work.

Key words:

Myelodysplastic syndrome, Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, Pulmonary tuberculosis, Next-generation sequencing

摘要:

骨髓增生异常综合征(MDS)以血细胞病态造血为特点,患者常存在免疫功能低下。本文报道的1例MDS患者以胸闷憋气为主要症状就诊于青岛大学附属威海市中心医院,确诊为耶氏肺孢子菌肺炎,经治疗病情好转。后因发热再次就诊,常规抗感染无效,经二代测序技术最终诊断为肺结核。并复习相关文献,以期对临床工作提供帮助。

关键词:

骨髓增生异常综合征, 耶氏肺孢子菌肺炎, 肺结核, 二代测序技术